A Cultural Overview
Ghana, known for its democratic stability and rich cultural heritage, was the first African country to gain independence from colonial rule. Its diverse ethnic groups contribute to a dynamic society and rich cultural landscape.
Ethnicity and Language: Key ethnic groups include the Akan, Mole-Dagbon, Ewe, and Ga-Dangme. English is the official language, with Akan languages (Twi and Fante), Ewe, and Ga also widely spoken.
Culture and Heritage: Ghanaian culture is celebrated for its colorful traditional clothing, like the kente cloth, vibrant festivals, music, and dance. The country is also known for its significant contributions to highlife and Afrobeat music.
Social Fabric: Ghanaians place great emphasis on hospitality, respect for elders, and strong family bonds. The concept of communal living and cooperation, known as “Ubuntu,” is central to Ghanaian society, fostering a sense of community and mutual support.
Where Ghana is on the Map of
Africa
Ghana at a Glance
Independence: 6 March 1957
Capital: Accra
Population: 31,072,940
Languages: Dagaare, Dagbanli, Dangme, Ewe, Frafra, Ga, Gonja, Nzema, Twi
Area: 239,567 square km
Provinces: Ashanti, Brong-Ahafo, Central, Eastern, Greater Accra, Northern, Upper East
Ethnic groups: 47.5% Akans, 16.6% Mole-Dagbon, 13.9% Ewe, 7.4% Ga-Adangbe, 5.9% Bassare, 5.7% Konkomba, 3.7% Guan, 2.5% Gurunsi, 2.2% Kusasi,1.1% Bissa, 1.4% Other
Ghana is bordered by Ivory Coast in the west, Burkina Faso in the north, and Togo in the east.