People of Morocco
A Cultural Overview
Morocco is a country where African, Arab, and Mediterranean influences converge, creating a rich tapestry of culture and history. Known for its vibrant cities, stunning landscapes, and architectural marvels, Morocco’s greatest asset is its people, who are known for their warmth and hospitality.
Ethnicity and Language: Moroccans are primarily of Arab and Berber descent, with Berber, Arabic, and French languages widely spoken. The government recognizes both Arabic and Tamazight (Berber) as official languages, highlighting the country’s cultural diversity.
Culture and Heritage: Moroccan culture is renowned for its cuisine, music, dance, and craftsmanship. The country’s architectural heritage, seen in its medinas, kasbahs, and riads, reflects a blend of Islamic, Arab, and Berber traditions. Festivals, such as the Fez Festival of World Sacred Music, showcase Morocco’s rich cultural diversity.
Social Fabric: Moroccan society is characterized by its strong family structures and community values. Hospitality is a cornerstone of social life, with traditions and customs deeply rooted in Islamic principles. Morocco’s social fabric is a blend of traditional and modern elements, with an increasing emphasis on education and gender equality.
Where Morocco is on the Map of
Africa
Morocco at a Glance
Independence: 7 April 1956
Capital: Rabat
Population: 37,112,080
Languages: Moroccan Arabic, Hassaniya Arabic, Berber, French
Area: 710,850 square km
Provinces: Tanger-Tetouan-Al Hoceima, Oriental, Fès-Meknès, Rabat-Salé-Kénitra, Béni Mellal-Khénifra, Casablanca-Settat, Marrakech-Safi, Drâa-Tafilalet
Ethnic groups: 99% Arab-Berber, 1% other
Morocco is bordered by Algeria to the east and southeast, Western Sahara to the south, the Atlantic Ocean to the west, and the Mediterranean Sea to the north
